Alcohol is a difficult topic, because it has health benefits as well as
major risks. Studies have shown that when consumed in moderation,
meaning two glasses a day or fewer, there are generous health benefits.
Beer and wine are slightly different, but both have health benefits you
may not have expected.
Beer is a good source of trace minerals such as folate, biotin,
riboflavin, magnesium, potassium, vitamin B6, niacin, phosphorous and
thiamine. Studies show that moderate alcohol consumption, including
beer, decreases your risk of heart disease, stroke, and dementia. Beer
can also lower your bad cholesterol (LDL) and increase your good
cholesterol (HDL). Niacin helps the body convert fat to energy. One can
of beer contains 153 calories, and 1 gram of protein. A common critique
of beer is that it causes “beer belly.” The average beer has twelve
carbohydrates per serving. When consumed in moderation, along with a
healthy diet and exercise, weight gain is unlikely.
Wine also has its health benefits. It has been shown to reduce the risk
of heart disease, hypertension, dementia, and certain types of cancer.
It can even keep the mind sharp by increasing blood flow to the brain.
But there are some conflicting reports. One study showed that women who
abstained from alcohol had a higher cancer risk than those who drank in
moderation. One the other hand, another study showed that one drink a
day could make a woman more prone to breast and uterine cancer because
alcohol is believed to boost estrogen production.
Note that these health benefits only apply to alcohol consumed in
moderation. Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to weight gain,
alcohol addiction, cirrhosis of the liver, or hepatitis of the liver
just to name a few.
(HealthDay
News) -- Sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) may be linked to over 180,000
deaths in the world each year, according to a study presented at the
American Heart Association's Epidemiology & Prevention/Nutrition,
Physical Activity & Metabolism 2013 Scientific Sessions, held from
March 19 to 22 in New Orleans.
Gitanjali M.
Singh, Ph.D., from the Harvard School of Public Health in Boston, and
colleagues analyzed data collected in the Global Burden of Diseases
Study. The effect of SSB intake on change in body mass index (BMI) and
the effect of elevated BMI on cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and cancer were examined.
The
researchers found that there were 180,000 deaths worldwide attributable
to SSB consumption, including 133,000 attributable to diabetes, 44,000
to cardiovascular disease, and 6,000 to cancers. Diabetes deaths related
to the consumption of SSBs were the highest in Latin American and the
Caribbean (38,000 deaths), while cardiovascular deaths related to the
consumption of SSBs were highest in East/Central Eurasia (11,000
deaths). Of the world's 15 most populous countries, Mexico had the
highest mortality rate due to SSBs, with 318 deaths per million adults
linked to SSB intake. In contrast, Japan, with the lowest per-capita
consumption of SSBs, had the lowest mortality rate due to SSB intake
(approximately 10 deaths per million adults).
"Because
we were focused on deaths due to chronic diseases, our study focused on
adults," Singh said. "Future research should assess the amount of
sugary beverage consumption in children across the world and how this
affects their current and future health." Several authors disclosed
financial ties to the pharmaceutical and nutrition industries.